Editor-in-Chief

ABSTRACT

PUNE RESEARCH WORLD 

AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INTERDISCIPLINARY STUDIES

( ISSN  2455 - 359X  ONLINE )  (JIF 3.02)

 VOLUME 5 , ISSUE - 4  (DEC 20 TO FEB 2021)

GEETSHIKHA BHARGAVA

ABSTRACT

Indian English Poetry is field with fine images and symbols from its origin in India. The Poets Coming from Anglo – Indian background left an undeliable mark by using symbols and imagery to make their Poetry grand success. Among these Poets, we have Toru Dutt and Sarojini Naidu who made Indian English Poetry rich with their grand style and symbols and imagery. Both the Poets are artistic, a fine user of rich and varied quality as a result their a poetry made grand success at world level. Both the Poets are the fine child of nature and they have drawn the imagery from nature, and myth and Legand.

Keywords :- Nature Description , anthologies , figures of speech , grandness , ordinary words 

DR. D. PARAMESHWARI

ABSTRACT

Gita Mehta has established herself a great Indian writer by her diverse themes. Nothing is common between her works Raj Karma Cola and A River Sutra. The historical novel Raj which carries conviction and which highlights history focused through individuals has not been a favorite with the critics. Only Usha Bande has done a thematic study of raj which is commendable. A River Sutra finds that Mehta’s novel reflects aspects of traditional, spiritual heritage of Indian society. Similarly Indira Nityanandan finds the six stories providing the novelist an opportunity to delve in to various facets of Indian culture and ethos.

D. B. WANKHADE

ABSTRACT

Rohinton Mistry, a writer of Indian Diaspora reflects the crisis of self-identity and aspects of immigration in his writings. He belonged to Parsi community of Indian origin but migrated to Canada in his early twenties. As a Parsi-Indian and Canadian writer within the new social milieu, he faces many challenges. He carves out the pain and sufferings of immigrant writers who migrate from India for better education, career prospects and for other reasons which make them more and more strong through his characters in his writings. His first popular novel Such a Long Journey, which is shortlisted for the distinguished Booker Prize, reveals his deep concern for the Parsi community in India and for the post-colonial India generally.  The author through the undisputed protagonist Gustad Noble, projects the instant when socio-political commotion in India under Indira Gandhi’s regime spirals steadily into the 1971 Indo-Pakistani war and therefore the ensuing succession of Bangladesh into Bangladesh. This paper examines the lifetime of Parsi Indians within the turbulent early 1970's and therefore the brilliant portrayal of Indian culture and family life against the backdrop of the subcontinent’s volatile postcolonial politics. Such A Long Journey deals with the matter of India during India’s second war with Pakistan. The action covers the amount after1970. It takes up the conflict between political and private realities. The plot is drawn on the political canvas where Gustad Noble, a citizen of Bombay, the protagonist, is striving to become a responsible husband and father amidst his rebellious son Shorab and superstitious wife.

Keywords - Indian Politics, Emergency, Alienation, Marginalization etc.

KAVITA

ABSTRACT

Drama is a realistic portrayal of life, a representation of natural objects and actions. It imitates life at some extent. In fiction, men may be imitated worse or better or as they are. Aristotle in his Poetics also mentioned first two variants but not the realistic one. The scholars have defined drama in different ways but through all the definitions it is concluded that drama requires a lot of efforts and audience are the real protagonist. The real aim of the drama is to entertain to educate and to arouse the feelings amongst people. Since medieval time till present age drama is performed on the stage to achieve the same. The present research paper will discuss the origin of drama and its development, its decline and revival. The paper will also discuss the turning point and stage transformation on the stage by the plays of John Osborne. The translated plays of Marathi playwright Vijay Tendulkar has also changed the conviction of Indian theatre and raised the voice of common people. Both the playwrights gave a new dimension to the drama and received international fame.

Keywords : Renaissance, decline, tragedy, comedy, Licensing

DR. A. V. KARABASANAGOUDRA & DR. SHIVAKUMAR G. MANATURAGIMATH

ABSTRACT

In the present paper an attempt has been made to find out the relationship between job satisfaction and role efficacy of secondary school teachers. Two hundred secondary school teachers comprising 100 Male and 100 Female teachers from selected schools of Belagavi district were selected as sample of the study. The schools were selected through stratified sampling technique and the teachers using random sampling technique. Descriptive method was adopted for carrying out this study.         The data were collected using Job Satisfaction Scale constructed and standardized by Pramod Kumar and Mutha (1975) and Role Efficacy Scale constructed and standardized by Udai Pareek (2002). The collected data were analyzed by using unpaired ‘t’ test, one way ANOVA followed by Trukeys multiple post hoc procedures. The results of the study reveal that, female teachers have higher job satisfaction and role efficacy scores as compared to male teachers.

Key words: Job satisfaction, self efficacy, stratified sampling technique, random sampling technique etc.,

DR. NISHAD K. P.

ABSTRACT

This study is designed to provide a logical framework for establishing the rationale of introducing Islamic banking system as the first best solution to overcome the weaknesses of the conventional banking system. The main theme of the study is to promote banking activities where ethical and moral values are followed to enhance saving and investment functions while sharing risk in each and every transaction offered by the banks.

Key words: conventional banking, riba, material, analytical and Shari’ah

डॉ. सुनील काळमेघ

ABSTRACT

प्रतीत्य समुत्पादाचा सिध्दांत मानवी जीवनाशी निगडीत आहे. आस्तिक दर्शनामध्येही कर्म सिध्दांत सांगितला आहे. विशेषत: भगवत गीतेमध्ये व्यक्तीला कर्मानुसार जन्म मिळतो. व्यक्तीने निष्काम वृत्तीने कर्म करावे. कर्मे करण्यापुरताच व्यक्तीला अधिकार आहे. कर्म फळाचा व्यक्तीने विचार करु नये. या गीतेतील निष्काम कर्मयोगाचा समाजातील अनेक व्यक्तींनी चूकीचा अर्थ घेतला आणि व्यक्ती प्रयत्नवादापासून दूर गेल्या नशीब, लक फॅक्टर इ. शब्दांच्या पाठीमागे लागून कठोर परिश्रम, अथक परिश्रम न केल्यामुळे त्यांची ध्येय पुर्ण होऊ शकली नाही. 

प्राचार्य डॉ. ह. रा. जाधवर

ABSTRACT

     डॉ मधुकर वाकोडे म्हणतात, ‘‘लोकगीते ही सर्व सामान्यांची निर्मिती असल्याने समाजाच्या विविध स्तरांचे त्यास प्रतिबिंब पडले त्यांच्या भाव-भावना, इच्छा, आकांक्षा, रूढी-परंपरा, आचार-विचारांचे स्वच्छ दर्शन त्यातून घडते.’’ याच तत्त्वास अनुसरून ग्रामीण भागातील लोकांच्या रूढी, रीतीरिवाज, परंपरा, त्यांचे आचार-विचार, इच्छा-आकांक्षा यांचे दर्शन प्रस्तुत लेखिकेने चित्रित केले आहे. पूर्वजांपासून सुरू असलेल्या पूजाअर्चा, नवस, देवदेवतांची गाणी, सणवार, उत्सव, व्रतवैकल्ये, आपण पिढ्यान्पिढ्या सुरू ठेवतो. समाजाला या सर्व रूढी, रीतीरिवाज व परंपरांतूनच करमणूक व मनोरंजनाची साधने उपलब्ध झाली आहेत. त्यातून समाज सुसंस्कृत कसा होईल हे ठरवायचे असते. लेखिकेने उल्लेख केल्याप्रमाणे या लोकगीतांतील गाणी तीन प्रकारात मोडली जातात. (1) भुलाईची गाणी, (2) झेंडबाईची गाणी,  (3) दिवाळीची गाणी. या गाण्यांमधून ग्रामीण संस्कृतीचे दर्शन दिसून येते.