VOL- 1, ISSUE- 1, PUNE RESEARCH WORLD (ISSN 2455-359X)
VOL- 1, ISSUE- 1, PUNE RESEARCH WORLD (ISSN 2455-359X)
VOL- 1, ISSUE- 1, PUNE RESEARCH WORLD (ISSN 2455-359X)
Vocabulary is an essential building
block of language and it makes sense to be able to measure learners’ knowledge
and use of it (Schmitt, Schmitt, & Clapham, 2001). However, much less time
is dedicated to the teaching and thereby testing of vocabulary than to that of
the other language skills. Despite the inadequate attention paid to it in the
field, assessing vocabulary should have the same priority as other skills in
that the important cornerstones of testing (validity, reliability,
practicality, wash back, authenticity, transparency and security) need to be
considered in designing and evaluating tests of lexical knowledge and use. Vocabulary
development is crucial both from a theoretical and practical standpoint.
Experts in the field of vocabulary development are in agreement that vocabulary
is central to the language learning process, and as such, it is generally
recognized that a focus on strengthening vocabulary is necessary at every stage
of a learner’s language development Folse (2003) goes on to state that without
syntax, meaning is hindered; but without vocabulary meaning is impossible. From
a practical standpoint, educators cite that lexical knowledge is important in
the development of other language skills.
VOL- 1, ISSUE- 1, PUNE RESEARCH WORLD (ISSN 2455-359X)
The thoughts of swami Vivekananda
reveals that, he is an electric educational philosopher. His philosophy of
education is surprising synthesis of philosophy and psychology ,spiritualism
and materialism ,heredity and environment .The present paper focus on the Swami
Vivekananda’s unique and multidimensional thoughts contributed substantially to
the educational edifice of their own nation and also world. This brief research
study trace his thoughts relating to various aspects of education and to
analyze those for finding out their relevance to education in modern India. His
thoughts on education are the harmonious blending of the important features of
many philosophian and such shows an electric trend.
VOL- 1, ISSUE- 1, PUNE RESEARCH WORLD (ISSN 2455-359X)
Parsi
theatre was a highly influential movement in the realm of modern Indian
theatre. It flourished between 1850 to 1930. It was an outcome of the mixture
of European techniques and local folk forms of Indian theatre. They adopted
English ways of living more than Indian ones. The theatre groups were run by
Parsis, the Zoroastrian community of Persian people, who had come to the
western part of India for business purpose. They brought theatre with them for
their personal amusement. Later on, they used it for commercial purpose. This
foray of the Parsi theatre into the commercial theatre not only enabled the
faster development of Indian theatre but it also became instrumental in the
establishment of the Bollywood film industry.
VOL- 1, ISSUE- 1, PUNE RESEARCH WORLD (ISSN 2455-359X)
VOL- 1, ISSUE- 1, PUNE RESEARCH WORLD (ISSN 2455-359X)
The White Peacock, started in the autumn
of 1906 and first published in 1911 is the first novel by D. H. Lawrence, and
it reflects the multi-dimensional picture of his vision of life, which was to
acquire a more clearly defined shape in his later works. Most of the themes and
ideas of the later works are found in the novel in a form more than embryonic-
his idea of the conflict between mind and instinct; his craving for paganism
and primitivism; his antifeminism; his advocacy of homo-sexuality and male-male
relationship; and his hatred of the civilization. An exploratory study
establishes a casual connection between the chronic ill-health and the sexual
impotence of the novelist and all the above-mentioned preoccupations of his
mind.
VOL- 1, ISSUE- 1, PUNE RESEARCH WORLD (ISSN 2455-359X)
English is used by businessmen and
tradesmen in writing and in the speech lavishly. They speak English with
national variety. The knowledge of English to businessmen of the modern times
is needed for receptive competence. A businessman has to have a wider use of
e-mail, video-conferencing and internet. Meeting in the cyberspace has become
common for them. Oral or written communication in English for business or trade
has become a creative process. Businessmen or tradesmen have to take a serious
note of changes in the position of consumer and the global reach of commercial
activity with the command of English and spontaneity in expression. Electronic
communication, e-mail, web-conference, teleconference, fax telephone or mobile
conversation, editing the message and daily correspondence need to have
knowledge of both the skills in English – speaking and writing. For the
businessmen of the 21st century. Perception through reading and listening
English by them is to be essentially thought upon.
Key Words : Communication, message,
correspondence, perception and text
VOL- 1, ISSUE- 1, PUNE RESEARCH WORLD (ISSN 2455-359X)
Mere
subject knowledge in the field of engineering is not going to be a guarantee
for an engineering graduate to get a job or excel at the workplace. Engineering
students need to enhance their communication skills in order to cope with
increasingly tough competition in the job market. Engineering students need to
be able to communicate clearly in order to get placed in a reputed company.
Today communication is the important facet of life. Be It Interview or dealing with project leader or working
out a solution with a team or writing a report getting across the point
effectively is what matters. Effective communication centers round the usage of
words, speed of delivery of words, pitch, modulation and body language. Using
the right tools to communicate the right messages at the right time can salvage
crisis and motivate people to work towards success.
Key Words : :
Communication Skills, Listening Skills, Speaking Skills, Reading Skills,
Writing Skills.
VOL- 1, ISSUE- 1, PUNE RESEARCH WORLD (ISSN 2455-359X)
Consumer buying behavior is the behavior of final consumer. The consumer buying decision process is influenced by many internal and external factors. A purchase decision is the outcome of all these factors. The present paper focuses on major factors influencing consumer buying behavior. . The study included secondary data collected from different sources such as journals, books, magazines etc. The study gives a comprehensive understanding of influence of cultural, social, personal and psychological factors on buying behavior.
Key Words: Consumer buying behavior, cultural, social, personal and psychological
factors.
VOL- 1, ISSUE- 1, PUNE RESEARCH WORLD (ISSN 2455-359X)
The 20thcentury has witnessed
evolutionary explosion. Progress in technology and medicine has been very rapid
making life easier and more comfortable. Surgery has advanced to such an extent
that replacement of essential organs is possible now. All these advances
suggest that man should be very happy today. Is it true? The present chaotic
conditions of living are playing havoc on his mind. Instead of feeling and
looking happy many people today look defeated, tired, morose or anxious,
needing pills to go to sleep, pills to move their bowels and pills to keep them
calm. All these artificial methods provide no solution to the existing
problems, they only give temporary relief. Yoga for disabled children can help
them grow at a pace that matches that of their peers. With the help of specific
yoga poses and postures, they can gain competitiveness and can become more
agile. They also experience a feeling of clam, which helps them face the day to
day challenges their lives pose. Yoga therapy for the mentally handicapped also
has similar calming and soothing benefits, which help them become more
independent.
VOL- 1, ISSUE- 1, PUNE RESEARCH WORLD (ISSN 2455-359X)
VOL- 1, ISSUE- 1, PUNE RESEARCH WORLD (ISSN 2455-359X)
Self-Esteem
is a basic motivational factor in sports. An individual undergoes a form of
positive or negative Self-Esteem. Positive Self-Esteem is characterized by
positive achievement, good behavior and sustains motivation. Negative
Self-Esteem is characterized by by-functional pattern of achievement and bad
behavior. Suggesting that Self-Esteem is a powerful variable and its impact on
athlete’s motivation in sports. A total of 60 subjects consisting of 30
Football and Cricket Players were randomly selected. All the selected players
were taken part in District, State and National Level tournaments. The Athletes
age range from 19-25 years. Assessment of Self-Esteem was done before the match
and after the match. Standard Scale and Questionnaire were used to assess the
Self-esteem. Self-esteem was compared between Cricketers and Football players
to identify the positive feeling s of self worth or unfavorable which leads to
negative feeling of Self-worth. In
Statistical Analysis we use both Descriptive and Comparative Analysis. In
Descriptive Analysis we measure Mean and Standard Deviation and in Comparative
Analysis we measure T-Test. Discussion, findings and results will be analyzed
after appropriate statistical analysis.
VOL- 1, ISSUE- 1, PUNE RESEARCH WORLD (ISSN 2455-359X)
A large number of wireless devices are being used by
users which are ever progressing. They are being more reliant on their PDAs,
smart phones and other handheld devices. With the advancement of pervasive
computing, new and exceptional proficiency are being accessible which will help
mobile societies. The wireless nature of these devices has cultivated another
period of mobility. Many pervasive devices can discretionary join and leave a
network, making a nomadic environment known as a pervasive ad-hoc network. Be
that as it may, mobile have bunches of profits as it loads of vulnerabilities
and some are turned out to be tested. Security in pervasive computing is the
most discriminating test. Security is required to guarantee precise and
faultless classification, trustworthiness, authentication and access control.
As pervasive devices get fused in our day-to-day lives, security will
progressively turning into a typical sympathy towards all users, however for
most it will be a bit of hindsight, in the similar way like other computing
capacities. The ease of use and development of pervasive computing provisions
depends extraordinarily on the security and unwavering quality given by the
requisitions.
VOL- 1, ISSUE- 1, PUNE RESEARCH WORLD (ISSN 2455-359X)
Economic, social and environmental
elements compose the three pillars of sustainable development each one of the
three pillars carries similar importance in creating and maintaining stability
and balance. In the field of economic sustainability the Educational
institutions with developing financial incentives for green behavior. HEIs were
adopting risk management, using their resources more efficiently and justifying
their existence in new and innovative ways. HEIs identified their contribution
to innovation. The purpose of this study was to establish how higher education
in different national educational systems can optimize contributions to
sustainable development. This paper has brought together suggestions that
warrant further investigation into legislation and policy.
Key Words: Higher education, sustainability, economic, risk management.
VOL- 1, ISSUE- 1, PUNE RESEARCH WORLD (ISSN 2455-359X)
The challenge in current situation in Pharmaceutical
organization is the management of corrective and preventive action. The prime
focus of this research paper is to outline about the importance of CAPA
management system that is conglomerating all other quality management systems.
The non conformances of different quality systems led to the investigation of
root cause. As better these actions from root cause investigation is managed,
better would be the regulatory compliance. CAPA is the result of root cause
investigation of non conformities of different quality management systems. Once
these actions are completed the QMS cycle would be in better position of
compliance. In a way CAPA management is working as a Heart which collects the
actions from different quality systems and surpass to continuous improvement in
organization. A good CAPA Management system will help decision making
easier.
Key
words:
CAPA, Quality Management System, cGMP, Pharmaceutical organization,
Regulatory, Inspection, etc.
VOL- 1, ISSUE- 1, PUNE RESEARCH WORLD (ISSN 2455-359X)
During the time of the Ahom kings,
policing did not exist in Assam. Army and various officers of the kingdom were
responsible for maintenance of peace. The Police in Assam is the result of
continuous process of development since the Britishers occupied Assam in 1826.
After taking over the administration of Assam, no such revolutionary changes
are taken by Britishers in this respect and they employed army for maintaining
law and order. They also set up army outposts at different places. There was the
involvement of high expenditure in maintaining a large body of troops and that
was at a time when the country had just settled down. This compelled the
government of the time to undertake a review of the situation and a policy of
gradual reduction of the forces was adopted. By 1839-40 the number of troops
was reduced to only four regiments in Assam. They also took various steps to
increase the armed component of the Civil Police in the province. There was
also the necessity of raising a separate force under the civil government apart
from the armed civil Police and the first unit of this new organisation was
formed in1835 by one Mr. Grange, the Head of the civil administration of
Nowgong District at that time.
VOL- 1, ISSUE- 1, PUNE RESEARCH WORLD (ISSN 2455-359X)
Alcohol is
playing an increasingly important role in India’s emerging economy as the
number of consumers of spirits and imported alcoholic brands is growing
rapidly. As per report 2013 India is the dominant producer of alcohol (65%) in
South East Asia region and contributes to about 7% of total alcohol beverage.
Southern part is ahead in Alcohol consumption in the India has steady growth
rate of 10 to 15% each year during the past decade. As per capita alcohol
consumption was gone up by 107% in India over the 15 years period from
1970-1996 in the India. India is the key markets for the global spirits
industry. This review concentrates on
the alcohol industries includes the producers of distilled spirits, beer, and
wine, network of distributors, wholesalers, and related industries including
hotels, restaurants, bars, and advertisers. This study focuses on Indian Made
Foreign Liquors, Foreign liquors, Local Liquors and production of molasses in
India its export ideas etc.
Keywords: Foreign liquors, Alcohol industries, Economy, India,
state liquor policies,
VOL- 1, ISSUE- 1, PUNE RESEARCH WORLD (ISSN 2455-359X)
Existential
crisis is a state of mind at which an individual seeks the answer if his life
has meaning, purpose, or value where he is living; it may be at various levels
- family, country or global. Global level, in which uncommonly people want to
know who they are and what is their existence in this world, they are desperate
to get truth, true knowledge and migrate from one country to another country to
quench their spiritual thrust and when they do not get the answer of this
question commonly, normally, they tie to despair or unavoidably negative
speculations on purpose in life but if they reaches to their destined place and
find the answers then they will certainly be blissful and enlightened whatever
be the social conditions. Cultural Dilemma is related to in- between situation
where people are lingered in between two places, two worlds, and two
conditions-materialistic and spiritual, physical and abstract, where they live
they feel an undesired and unwelcomed environment. For a Diasporas, it is
difficult to get accustomed to this in between situation or to accept it, and
in search of existence they move, if their mind transform in positive way, they
get desired and enjoyable existence. On the contrary, if they do not feel
contemplate; they face major depressive disorder, loneliness, pressured
circumstances in which they find no solution for survival. Both existences are
the outcomes of either dissatisfied or positive social interactions.
VOL- 1, ISSUE- 1, PUNE RESEARCH WORLD (ISSN 2455-359X)
fofèkukVî
gk foèkh'kh fuxMhr ukVîkfo"dkj vlwu ?kjh ,[kkns eaxydk;Z >kY;kuarj
dqykpkjkP;k Lo#ikr rks ikj ikM.;kr ;srks- lacafèkr nsorsP;k Hkxrkl fueaf=r d:u
fofèkukVî ikj ikMys tkrs- dqykpkj dsY;kus visf{kr QyçkIrh gksrs vkf.k u dsY;kus
nsorkapk çdksi gksrks v'kh yksdletqr vlY;kus fofèkukVîkyk dk;kZRed ewY; vlr¢-
fofèkukVî
lknj djrkuk lacafèkr nsorsph jaxHkwehoj çfr"Bkiuk d:u fofèkukVîkph
jaxHkweh vfHkeaf=r dsyh tkrs- nsorkauk vkokgu dsY;kuarj nsork mifLFkrhpk
ekulvuqHko ?ksr nsorsps ueu] yhykxk;u d:u çs{kdkauk] JksR;kauk lk{kkr vuqHko
ns.ks gs fofèkukVîkps Lo:i vlrs- nsorkaph mifLFkrh x`ghr èkjY;keqGs nsorsph
vkjrh gksÅu vkf.k ;tekukP;k f'kjkojhy Hkkj mr:u ;k fofèkukVîkph lkaxrk gksrs-
?kVLFkkiuk&x.k&xkSG.k&nsorkauk vkokgu&ueu&ladhrZu fdaok
yhykxk;u n'kZu&vkjrh&Hkkj mrjo.ks gk fofèkukVîkpk vk—rhcaèk vlrks-
xksaèkG] tkxj.k vkf.k HkjkM ;k frUghgh çdkjP;k fofèkukVîkpk vk—rhcaèk gkp
vlrks-
VOL- 1, ISSUE- 1, PUNE RESEARCH WORLD (ISSN 2455-359X)
vkS|ksfxd /kksj.kkph fufeZrh izkeq[;kus fodkl o mUurh
dj.;klkBh dsyh tkrs- vkS|ksfxd /kksj.kkapk bfrgkl ikgrk 1901 lkyh useysY;k
nq”dkG ikg.kh lehrhus nq”dkGkyk rksaM ns.;klkBh Hkkjrkr vkS|ksfxdhdj.kkph lwpuk
dsyh gksrh- ifgY;k egk;q/nkP;k dkGkr ljdkjus vyhIrokn o izfrdwy vkS|ksfxd uhrhr
cny djowu 1916 lkyh vkS|ksfxd vk;ksxkph fu;qDrh dsyh- ;q/nrj dkGkr Hkkjrh;
dkj[kkunkjhyk laj{k.k ns.;klkBh 1991 e/;s m|ksx /ka|kph ok< gk fo”k; izkafrd
ljdkjP;k d{ksr vk.kyk o rsOgkiklwu izkafrd ljdkjus y?kq o dqVhj m|ksx/ka|kaP;k
ok<hdjhrk iz;Ru dsys- 1923 e/;s ljdkjus tdkrhfo”k;h jktdks”kh; vk;ksxkph
use.kwd d:u m|ksx /ka|kauk laj{k.k fnys- rlsp iq<s 1945 lkyh varfje iz’kqYd
eaMGkph use.kwd d:u jk”VªfgrkP;k n`”Vhus egÙokP;k m|ksx/ka|kauk lja{k.k fnys FkksMD;kr fczfV’k dkyhu ljdkjus nq”dkG]
csjkstxkjh rlsp mRiUu ok<.;klkBh xzkeh.k m|ksxkaps vkS|ksfxdhdj.k o R;kauk
laj{k.k ns.ks xjtsps vkgs o rjp xzkeh.k Hkkxkpk fodkl gksbZy vls Li”V dsys-
VOL- 1, ISSUE- 1, PUNE RESEARCH WORLD (ISSN 2455-359X)
^maV hm {d{dYVoZo ZQ>bobm Xoe Amho ^mfm,àm§V,OmV,Y‘©,nmoemI,amhUr‘mZ,B.~m~VrV ^oX Agbo Var AmnU gmao ^maVr¶ AmhmoV Ago AmnU A{^‘mZmZo åhUVmo.Ago Agbo Var gX¶pñWVrV AZoH$ àH$maMo ^oX {Z‘m©U H$ê$Z EH$Ëdmbm VS>m XoʶmMm à¶ËZhr Ho$bm OmVmo.àñVyV boImVyZ g§emoYH$mZo ^maVmÀ¶m {dñV¥V ^w‘rV ~hÿg§»¶oZo ngaboë¶m Ahra,OmQ>,JwOa,amOnwV,‘amR>m ¶m à‘wI bT>mC dm eoVH$ar OmVtÀ¶m nañna g§~§YmAmYmao gm‘m{OH$ EH$mË‘Voda àH$me Q>mH$ʶmMm à¶ËZ Ho$bm Amho.B{Vhmg hm {^ÞËd ÑpîQ>H$moU S>moi¶mg‘moa R>odyZ {b{hʶmEodOr EH$mpË‘H$ ÑpîQ>H$moU g‘moa R>odyZ {b{hë¶mg ^maVmMo ^{dVì¶ ~XbUo,d EH$ gwObm‘ gw’$bm‘ ^maVmMr {Z{‘©Vr H$aUo e³¶ hmoB©b.
VOL- 1, ISSUE- 1, PUNE RESEARCH WORLD (ISSN 2455-359X)
efgyk miU;kldkjksa us cnyrs thou lUnHkZ esa ukjh eu dh
la?k”kZ’khyrk ekufldrk] lacaU/kksa ds ruko ls mirth osnuk vkSj viuh LorU= lRrk
ds fuekZ.k ds fy, ftEesnkfj;ksa dks Lohdkj fd;k gSA viuh thou ;k=k dks ladfYir
eu ls xfr’khy jgusokyh ukfj;ksa ds eu dks xgjkbZ vkSj O;fDrRo dh tfVyrk dks
dykRed ltxrk ls mUgksaus vafdr fd;k gSA m”kk fiz;aonkth esa ;g l’kDr jqi esa
fn[kkbZ iM+rh gSA mudk vk/kqfud cks/k la;r vkSj rhoz gSA og ukjh LokrU=; dh
i{k/kj gSA muds ^#dksxh ugha jkf/kdk* esa Hkkjrh; ukjh thou esa lqj{kk dh vkdkWa{kk
n’kkZ;h x;h gSA ^izfr/ofu;kWa* uked dgkuh esa fookg ,d fujFkZd jLe crk;h x;h
gSA ^okilh* ijEijkxr ewY;ksa dh ijkt; dh dgkuh gSA ;g dgkuh euksoSKkfud
;FkkFkZokn dk mRre uewuk gSA mudh dFkk,Wa uxj thou ds ruko vkSj lEcU/kksa ds
cnyrs Lo#i izLrqr djrh gSA
VOL- 1, ISSUE- 1, PUNE RESEARCH WORLD (ISSN 2455-359X)
g§emoYH$mZo àW_ g§emoYZ Vk Am{U B{Vhmg VÁkm§À`m ghmæ`mZo B`Îmm Mm¡WrMo nyU© Aä`mgH«$_, nmRçH«$_
Am{U nmRçnwñVH$ `m§Mo {díbofU H$aÊ`mMo {ZpíMV Ho$bo Am{U Aem àH$mao gImob {díbofU Ho$ë`mZ§Va Ë`m
g{_VrÀ`m AZwf§JmZo B{Vhmg {df`mÀ`m C{Ôïm§Zm g\$b H$aÊ`mg _XV H$aob Agm ~hw_mÜ`_ g§M {Z_m©U H$aÊ`mMm
{ZíM` Ho$bm. `m_Ü`o B{Vhmg {df`mMo Aä`mgH«$_, nmRçH«$_ Am{U nmRçnwñVH$ ñVamda gImob {díbofU
H$aÊ`mV Amb