PUNE RESEARCH WORLD

ABSTRACT

PUNE RESEARCH WORLD 

AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INTERDISCIPLINARY STUDIES

( ISSN  2455 -  359X    ONLINE )  (JIF 2.54)

 VOLUME 1 , ISSUE - 2 

DR. BABURAM SWAMI

ABSTRACT

DR. SHAILAJA B. WADIKAR

ABSTRACT

Rakesh’s plays depict the real-life events and incidents of the contemporary Indian society. Most of the plays deal with the theme of love, sex and violence. It reveals anger and frustration of the post-1960 generation in the Indian context. The ideas implicit in the themes are revolutionary. They are opposed to the conventional norms and established values. Rakesh explores human mind and its complexities in all depth and variety. He presents man-woman relationship in terms of sensuality and violence rather than love and affection. Regarding marriage, the play Half Way House projects two types of views through the character of Mahendranath and Savitri: traditional view of marriage expecting male-dominance and marriage as a companionship and as a means for self-fulfilment.

GURJASJEET KAUR

ABSTRACT

Sir V. S. Naipaul is one of the most popular writers of present time. His fictional and non-fictional writings deal with the problems of diasporic, colonial, post colonial and Third World societies. He has candidly written about alienation, displacement, homelessness, identity crisis, power, freedom and frustration of diasporic people. The present paper attempts to discuss homelessness and displacement in his novel A House for Mr. Biswas. 

Keywords: Homelessness, displacement, diaspora, rootlesness, alienation

SHALINI MODH
PARTH KHARE

ABSTRACT

The paper is an endeavor to explore the character of Marian in The Edible Woman by Margaret Atwood. Atwood is a renowned name in the Canadian fiction. She is the mouthpiece of Canadian people and reveals the real problems faced by them. She is the literary giant who has presented the remedy to cure the problems faced by women all over the world and particularly in Canada. All through her career she has excelled in writing on diverse themes. In The Edible Woman Atwood has beautifully exhibited Marian’s self-realization of distortion of her own identity. Marian understands that if she marries him her identity would be trampled. It is an attempt to understand the qualities and Crises of her characters and to underline the transformation that a woman has to undergo in order to reach her true potential. It also aims to highlight the kind of social barriers and limitations that a woman has to face and ultimately break so that she can be herself without any constraints.

NEELAM SINGH

ABSTRACT

The present paper aims at analyzing Mahesh Elkunchwar’s play Garbo in terms of creation and destruction. How the destruction of creation and its creator by the destructive force occurred in this play is the major concern of this paper. Garbo – the protagonist of the play has been murdered by Shrimant because she has murdered their hope of life, which was also the creation of the trio- Intuc , Shrimant and Pansy. Garbo, who has a different place in the life of these three male characters; used her for their own sake. When she has decided something for herself she has been brutally murdered as the only refuge has been destructed by the creator herself. She was the medium who can take them out from the insignificant life and can make their life meaningful but at last the negative force gets strong and destruction has won over creation.

AHER VARSHA SAHEBRAO

ABSTRACT

Women writers in India are moving forward with their strong and sure strides. The present analysis will focus on the demystification of the network of relationships held by the patriarchal discourse and the forms of resistances employed by women. The present study proposes to explore ‘The New Woman’ presented in the select novels of Manju Kapur. All domains of her growth-social, political and psychological shall remain the focus of investigation. The New image of Woman under study is ambitious, revolting, rational, powerful, and mixture of tradition and modernity. This evolving image of woman has created a crisis in family and society and has shaken the foundations of age-old institutions. This paper attempts to study the ways of subversion by Indian women who are culturally dislocated, portrayed by select women novelist.

Key words: patriarchal discourse, resistances, double exploitation, revolting.

MEGHA RAJESH BADVE

ABSTRACT

The paper discussed Issues, Challenges and Prospects of Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (SMEs) of electronic units in Pune Region. This was informed by the high rate of unemployment in the society and the poor performance of SMEs in employment generation. While the research question addressed the extent to which poor financing, inadequate social infrastructures, lack of managerial skills and multiple taxation constitute major challenges in the performance of SMEs in 2000 & 2010, it assumes that government intervention through the provision of financial assistance, social infrastructure & favorable taxation policies will reverse the trend.

The paper adopted a descriptive research design using 285 randomly selected registered Electronic units of SMEs in Pune Region. Results from the data analysis indicated that financing, inadequate social infrastructure, lack of managerial skills and multiple taxation were major challenges confronting SMEs of Electronic Units in Pune Region, thus recommended: provision of soft loans to SMEs operators, government guaranteeing of long term loans to SMEs operators, establishment of SMEs funding agency, public/ private sector partnership in infrastructural provision, capacity building for SMEs operators and provision of tax incentives for SMEs operators.

DIGAMBAR S. KULKARNI

ABSTRACT

MANIS
DR. JYOTSNA SINHA

ABSTRACT

The paper analyses selected literary writings of G.W.F Hegel and Sri Aurobindo, and therefrom attempts to place in logical perspective, in the context of Indian renaissance, the similarities and dissimilarities between their political thought. It seeks to place in Hegelian perspective Aurobindo’s view that realities, exterior to a citizen are in fact, materially tangible reflections of that particular individuals, internal calm or turmoil. The individual is for Aurobindo, both in spirit and consciousness, the microcosmic building block of a functional society, while in Hegels view the spirit, both individual and universal, is not a personal but a social construct. In the light of such fundamental premises, this paper seeks to comprehend, through bringing in sharp contrast the thoughts of Sri Aurobindo and Hegel, the antecedent phenomenology of political independence and its future manifestations in literature and society...

KASABE SOMNATH DEVIDAS

ABSTRACT

There is some debate as to whether "horror" is a genre or, like "adventure," an aspect that may be found in several genres. Horror is a certain mood or atmosphere that might be found in a variety of places. Traditionally, horror was associated with certain archetypes such as demons, witches, ghosts, vampires and the like. However, this can be found in other genres, especially fantasy. If horror is a genre, then it deals with a protagonist dealing with overwhelming dark and evil forces. The key ingredient in horror fiction is its ability to provoke fear or terror in readers, usually via something demonic. There should be a sense of dread, unease, anxiety, or foreboding. Some critics have noted that experiencing horror fiction is like reading about your worst nightmares. Summer Of night was more about the "secrets and silences of childhood" than it was about monsters. Here are a few snapshots from that summer of 1960 in the "real" Elm Haven - Brimfield, Illinois - with a kid brother and some true friends who may (or may not) bear a close resemblance to some of the characters in Summer Of Night.

Key Words- Horror, Novel, Summer of Night.

JYOTIRAM UDHAVRAO SONWANE

ABSTRACT

DR. NIKI MALHOTRA

ABSTRACT

In field of IT sector to maintain privacy and confidentiality of data is very important for decision making. So there is requirement of certain data to be published and exchanging of the information is in demand. The data to be exchanged contains sensitive information which moves around various parties and this may violate individual’s privacy. So to preserve information in its accurate form while moving among various parties, my aim is to provide mechanism knows as k-anonymous technique that doesn’t allow the unauthenticated user to modify the data. In this application two protocols that will solve this problem based on suppression and generalization k-anonymous and confidential databases are used. The protocols rely on well-known cryptographic assumptions, and it provides theoretical analysis to proof their experimental results to illustrate their efficiency.

Keywords: Anonymity, data management, Privacy, secure computation.

दत्तात्रय रामचंद्र भोसले. और डॉ. व्ही एन भालेराव.

ABSTRACT

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प्रा. डॉ. सविता माधवराव पवार

ABSTRACT

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प्रा. प्रशांत दत्तात्रय पात्रे

ABSTRACT

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B. SHAILAJA; DR. G. RAMAKRISHNA & DR. N. S. CHAKRAVARTHY

ABSTRACT

Organizations have been embarking on training and capacity building for their employees so as to enhance productivity and overall performance of the organizations. This is due to the recognition of the important role of training and manpower development in attainment of organizational goals and to fill this gap, this study critically assesses what business skills are most essential for career success as per business competitetiveness.

The objective of training and development is to create learning organizations which ensure that employees through value addition can effectively perform their jobs, gain competitive advantage and seek self growth: this measurable performance resulting from good training and development, shall enhance organizational productivity through performance.

Keywords: Training and Development, Models, Productivity, Performance.

G.V.RAMANA, MALSANI POTHARAJU, N. V. MAHURE, MURARI RATNAM

ABSTRACT

It is of significant interest to produce high performance multi blended mix concretes by using supplementary cementatious materials (SCM). In this research an attempt is made to compare the performance of   multi blended mix concretes i.e. both binary and ternary mixes with ordinary Portland cement (OPC) concrete. In binary mixes cement was partially replaced by low calcium fly ash (LCFA) or silica fume (SF) and in ternary mixes both LCFA and SF were combined to partially replace OPC. The class F fly ash is used in different proportions of 20%, 30%and 40% and silica fume of 5% and 10% by weight of cement. A constant water binder ratio of 0.42 was maintained. Super plasticizer of required quantity was added to achieve the required degree of workability. The specimens were tested for compression at both 7 and 28 days. The multi blended mix concretes exhibited slightly higher compressive strength than OPC mix concrete and also better performance in short term strength development. The ultra-sonic pulse velocity was also carried out on all the multi blended mixes to assess the homogeneity of concrete.

Index Terms—Binary mix, Compressive strength, Low calcium fly ash, Silica fume, Ternary mix, ultra-sonic pulse velocity

JAVID AHMAD MALLAH

ABSTRACT

The aim of this paper is to explore historical roots and basic themes of existentialism. The paper foregrounds the old philosophical controversy between existence and essence. In this paper I shall try to examine the basic themes, facts and arguments put forwarded by the existential philosophers. It also highlights main features of existential philosophy including uniqueness of man and his freedom which is unfettered and unrestrained. The paper may try to indicate the fact that existentialism is the only philosophy which considers individuality as supreme and emphasizes the importance of man as an individual rather the man in general. In general terms the paper may be approached and discussed how existentialism can be described as an attempt to reach the inmost core of human existence in a concrete and individual fashion.

Key notes: Existence, Essence, Freedom, Contingency, Anguish and Absurdity

DR. NIKI MALHOTRA

ABSTRACT

India is the fourth largest country in terms of Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) and constitutes one of the fastest growing markets in the world. Globalization of businesses, infrastructural bottlenecks, increasing uncertainty of supply chain networks, shortening of product life cycles and proliferation of product variety have forced Indian firms to look beyond their four walls. They face issues related to choosing and working with the right supply chain partners (suppliers, customers and logistics service providers), fostering trust between them and designing the right system of gauging performance.

Keywords: Globalization, Logistics, Supply Chain Management

DR. PAYEL DUTTA CHOWDHURY

ABSTRACT

The focus on the younger generation challenging established cultural norms is a common aspect in many contemporary books and films. The projection of the traditional beliefs and practices of a society is looked at in a critical manner by these authors from the perspective of the youth. Pakistani writer, Shajaf Fatima Haider, in her debut novel, How It Happened, focuses on the contemporary scenario in modern day Pakistan where traditional norms related to the conduct of marriages are challenged by the younger generation. This paper is an attempt to explore the cultural transitions in a society where established practices are found outdated by the youth. The paper also looks at the status of women in such a society where the clash between the old and the new comes to surface. The living representative of the old culture, the family’s matriarch, Dadi, tries her best to keep up the traditions of the past alive. This ‘glorious’ past reveals a time when the women were nothing less than mere puppets and their entire existence depended on how admirable they would prove to be in the marriage market. This paper takes up this particular issue and critically looks at the portrayal of such situation for women vis-à-vis the contemporary times when things have taken a different turn. Attempt has been made to understand the way the author presents the cultural transitions in a society where the status of women has undergone drastic changes but there still remain traces of the past engraved in the way of life.

Keywords: traditions, culture, modernity, marriage, sectarianism, younger generation, matriarch, family

SANGHARSH S. DAITHANKAR & DR. ATUL KUMAR VERMA

ABSTRACT

The values of managers and employees in organizations are phenomena that have captured the interest of researchers, practitioners, social critics, and the public at large. Despite this attention, there continues to be a conspicuous lack of agreement on what values are and how they influence individuals. In this article we discuss how values have been defined and conceptualized. Focusing on values as desirable modes of behavior, we describe how they affect individuals in organizations and discuss some of the salient controversies that characterize contemporary research on values.

Keywords Organization, Social, Research

INDRAJIT NIVASRAO YADAV, DR. PIYUSH PANDEY & DR. RAVINDRA GAIKWAD

ABSTRACT

As the world becomes more urbanized and developed consumption rates are on the rise. An inevitable consequence of more consumption is the rapid increase in the amount of solid waste that is produced. Today, solid-waste management (SWM) conditions in the developing world are often quite dire and reminiscent of those found in the developed world several generations ago. The impact of inadequate SWM practices on natural and human environments is now being acknowledged. This report is founded on a comprehensive literature review concerning SWM in developing countries.

Keywords - Production, Management, Natural

O. K. KAPSE & S. E. BHANDARKAR

ABSTRACT

A series of novel  2-[2-Amino-6-(4-substitutedphenyl)-6H-1,3-thiazin-4-yl]-4-tert-butyl-3-substitutedphenol were synthesized from different substituted 1-(3-tert-butyl-2-substituted-6-hydroxyphenyl)-3-(4-substituted phenyl) prop-2-en-1-one  and thiourea were dissolved in ethanolic potassium hydroxide solution and stirred for 5-6 hours. The structures of the compounds were elucidated by elemental and spectral (IR, ¹H NMR,) analysis. The synthesized compounds were checked for biological evaluation i.e. Antimicrobial, Antifungal, Study Antioxidant Activity.

Keywords : chalcone, Thiazines, biological evaluation, antimicrobial, antifungal study    Antioxidant Activity.