2.2 WORLD

Area of Article : ALL

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VOL- 2, ISSUE- 2, PUNE RESEARCH WORLD (ISSN 2455-359X) JIF 2.54

Editor-in-Chief

ABSTRACT

PUNE RESEARCH WORLD 

AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INTERDISCIPLINARY STUDIES

( ISSN  2455 - 359X  ONLINE )  (JIF 2.54)

 VOLUME 2 , ISSUE - 2  (JUNE  TO AUG 2017)

2.2.1 WORLD

Area of Article : MATHS

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EFFECT OF SUCTION ON THE FREE CONVECTIVE HEAT TRANSFER THROUGH A POROUS MEDIUM IN A CONCENTRIC ANNULUS

DR. K. GNANESWAR

ABSTRACT

In this title we have presented the effect of radiation on mixed convective heat transfer flow of a viscous electrically conducting fluid through a porous medium confined in a porous cylindrical annulus under radial magnetic field. The equations   governing the flow and heat transfer have been solved by using Gauss Seidel iteration method. The velocity and the temperature have been analyzed for different values of G, D-1, M,  , and  . Also stress and the rate of heat transfer on the inner and outer cylinders have been numerically evaluated.

Keywords: Suction; Convective Heat transfer; Porous medium; Concentric annulus; Finite Element Method.

2.2.2 WORLD

Area of Article : LITERATURE

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ENUNCIATION OF IDENTITIES AND ROOTLESSNESS OF BLACK WOMAN
(From selected Poetry of Maya Angelou)

NARAYAN L JADHAV

ABSTRACT

Maya Angelou was one of the firebrands Black woman poetess in American African Black literature. She was an ideal model for the coming generation of Black woman in America. She was one of the women of the letters who has projected the   factual conditions of Black woman in America on the level of social, political, economical and psychological condition in writings. In American Male Black writing we come across only the Black man’s point of view writing but do not find out Black woman’s pathetic conditions, her social and sexual exploitations and her invocation against her double slavery. Her each and every poem indicates Black woman’s identity less, placeless, purposeless and aimlessness life in the American continent. Black woman’s life was valueless and exploitative one among the American native people. White master had played with Black woman’s life very unkindly and mercilessly.  He supposed that Black woman as a thing which could be used as ‘use and throw things’. He also supposed that Black woman as a breeding machine, only for begetting issues; he was buying her from the market. In her childhood she was being snatched and sold in the market; due to this she could not remind her parents and her childhood. She had totally become identity less and rootless from her whole life. She had not any freedom to talk against the white master or to reply anything about her personal life’s problems and sorrows. She was living her life as agricultural animals. There was double slavery in fortune; as a mistress of white man and as a breeding machine.  

KeywordsIdentity less, Placeless, Purposeless and Aimlessness, Unkindly and Mercilessly,    Breeding Machine, Snatched and Sold.

2.2.3 WORLD

Area of Article : LANGUAGE

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THE INFLUENCE OF MNCS ON ENGLISH AND INDIAN CULTURE

DR. C. AYYAVU

ABSTRACT

The importance of English language as universal language is evident at present. It is clear that English language has become more dominant around the world. In some countries it is used as the mother tongue and, in other countries people learn it as second language in their schools and colleges. This has made English widespread. 

2.2.4 WORLD

Area of Article : LITERATURE

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“WORDS’ WORTH ON NATURE” ON WORDSWORTH’S NATURE

VANGALA RAVINDER & ASMATHUNISA BEGUM

ABSTRACT

All lovers of English Literature who loves nature and also nature of Wordsworth know that ‘Wordsworth is a poet of nature’. This is only a superficial view of cursory readers. The implications of Nature of Wordsworth are deep and of far-reaching significance. It is true that he seeks beauty in the meadows, woodlands, valleys and mountain-tops; the green grass-carpeted meadows, the river-crossed valleys and snow-clad mountain-tops do and did fascinate him as much as they enchanted other poets of Nature. But Wordsworth’s attitude to them is very different. Two things, Nature and Man, attracted him very much and hence his poems are about them only but they are painted in their sad, serene moods.

2.2.5 WORLD

Area of Article : BOTANY

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PHYTOSOCIOLOGY OF CROP WEEDS IN RICE FIELDS OF ANANTAPURAM DISTRICT, ANDHRA PRADESH, INDIA

DR. A. LAKSHMAIAH & DR. R. M. DHANA RAJU

ABSTRACT

Agrestals are weeds of aralde lands compete with crops for space, water, light and mineral nutrients and thereby affecting the crop productivity.  They are able to grow in adverse habitats and easily invade agricultural fields, which are very fertile and a favourite ground for their colonization.  Weeds have higher contents of nutrients than crop plants, they grow faster and absorb nutrients more efficiently.  Depending on the degree of competition, weeds reduce crop yields by 10-25% in tropical countries like India, the yield loss has been estimated to the tune of 30%.  Besides affecting the yield of crops, weeds can affect the quality of crops.  Heavy infestation with perennial weeds can make the land less suitable for cultivation.  It is prominent to note that the presence of weeds in herbaceous crops like rice infliect major losses.  The key objective of the study is provision of a complete Phytosociological attributes of rice field weeds in Anantapuram district.

Key words: Agrestals, Crop productivity, Weed loss, Phytosociological attributes.

2.2.6 WORLD

Area of Article : LITERATURE

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SINGLE ISSUE, MULTITUDE SUFFERING-TRAUMA AND PAIN - REFERENCE TO PERUMAL MURUGAN’S ONE PART WOMAN

SELVARANI PAULRAJ

ABSTRACT

This paper looks at the suffering of a childless couple from multiple perspectives. The text chosen for analysis is one part woman by Perumal Murugan. This novel, an original Tamil rendition titled Madhorubaagan has been translated with mere perfection by Aniruddhan Vasudevan. The protagonists Kali and Ponna are two lives caught in agony and suffering because of their childless stature even after twelve years of marriage. The novel traces the lives of this couple knotted in passionate love but eventually torn apart by the societal accusations and obligations. The author beautifully weaves the emotional drama that draws its sustenance from typical striking flaws of a society. A striking story of two lives fallen apart because of no fault of theirs.

Key words: Trauma, Religion and Ritual, Male Ego and Hypocrisy, Social stigmatisation.

2.2.7 WORLD

Area of Article : LANGUAGE

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CHANGING PERSPECTIVES OF TEACHING ENGLISH IN INDIA

DR. R. V. SHEELA

ABSTRACT

This paper intends to discuss the change of perspectives in English Language Teaching in India. In the age of Globalization, English has earned the status of International Language.  At the same time, the countries world over have accepted its role as an International Language and making necessary modifications in their education system to develop English Competency. The discussion of ELT in India examines the challenges of dealing with uncertain policies, improper pedagogy, multi-lingual backgrounds of learners, teacher empowerment. It also presents the kind of changes to be brought about in terms of method, teaching materials and teacher training to make ELT more effective and successful.

2.2.8 WORLD

Area of Article : LITERATURE

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SAHGAL’S IMPARTIAL TREATMENT OF THE PRINCIPAL MALE PROTAGONISTS

K. HANUMANTHA REDDY

ABSTRACT

The warp and woof of human relationships form one of the fundamental concerns of Nayantara Sahgal’s fiction.  Her characters behave as normal human beings do. They often succumb to their ego, commit errors, take wrong decisions, exhibit their weaknesses and some times they rise above them in triumph.  They have various facets of their personalities. For instance, they are professionals, politicians, friends, parents and lovers.  Her characters also struggle to define themselves and strive towards establishing relationships.  They make all efforts to achieve their identities, which they ultimately discover, but invariably with the help of a friend or a mentor.  Sahgal feels that freedom is the first requisite for the growth of inner-self and communication is the vital element to avoid breaking up of relations.  

2.2.9 WORLD

Area of Article : LITERATURE

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SUFI EXPLORED SCIENTIFIC THEME: A SIGNIFICANT ROLE OF RELIGION IN DORIS LESSING’S WRITING

DR. PRIYANKA MISHRA

ABSTRACT

Doris Lessing, the veteran author, the Noble laureate of 2007,the representative star of post war is considered as an inapprehensive and an eminent contemporary writer. She moves the world of writing with her versatile themes. The era of discrimination disastrousness and disparity do produce an extraordinary writer Doris May Lessing. This courageous writer envisioned the scientific utopia on the anxiety of devastated function of post war era. She deals with remembrance, narration, racism, communism, religion, philosophic and cultural perspectives myth fable fantasy and scientific vision of utopia. One comes across finer shades of various aspects of post war to scientific utopia in her narratives. Lessing belongs to herself and her autonomous world. She movedfrom one religion to other for solace. Wandering from Buddhism to Hinduism and Catholic to Jain. Finally her soul finds comfort in Sufi teaching stories of Idries Shah. Hence Sufism becomes the new world of perception for her. Therefore this paper presents a discussion upon the role of religion in the making of Lessing. Religion has played a very important role in her life, no matter whether she abandoned or accepts it. It was always one of her severe requirements for understanding and decision-making. I would also concern about her particular interest in Sufi teaching story.

2.2.10 WORLD

Area of Article : ECONOMICS

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A STUDY ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY IN TAMIL NADU

HUSSAIN. V. & DR. C. P. SHAHEED RAMZAN

ABSTRACT

Manufacturing plays an important role in countries economic growth and its weight is 79.3 per cent out of total industrial sector in 2004-05. It employs nearly 1.8 million people in the organized sector and contributes more than 75 per cent India’s export (Economic Survey, 2004-05).  In Manufacturing Sector the manufacture of Electrical equipment industry had shown a phenomenal growth. Heavy electrical machinery output has grown from $ 10.8 billion in 2008-09 to $ 15.28 billion in 2011-12 and registered a CAGR of 12%. Special purpose machinery has registered high growth at a CAGR of 16% and has grown from $13.19 billion in 2008-09 to $20.42 billion in 2011-12. General purpose machinery is the largest segment in terms of volumes of output. It has grown from $15.16 billion in 2008-09 to $21.66 billion in 2011-12 at a CAGR of 13%. (Tamil Nadu Global Investors Meet 2015). Tamil Nadu possesses the second-largest economy (2011–12) among states in India after Maharashtra. It is the second most industrialized state next to Maharashtra. As of 2010–11, Tamil Nadu had a per capita GDP of $1,622, the sixth highest in India. Tamil Nadu secures 2nd position in general purpose and special purpose machinery with 18% and 11% contribution to total India’s output respectively. The State is also 5th in terms of heavy electrical machinery sector contribution to total India’s output of this segment with 6% share. Keeping the in view in this an attempt has been made to analye the trends in structural characteristics of electrical equipment industry in Tamil Nadu. The study is based on Secondary data collected from Annul Survey of Industries and other published sources.

Key Words: Trend, Electric Equipment Industry, Tamil Nadu

2.2.11 WORLD

Area of Article : CINEMA

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TECHNIQUES OF ESTABLISHING CREDIBILITY AND ELICITING IMPACT IN DOCUMENTARY FILMS: TWO CASE STUDIES

DR. LAXMAN DHARMARAJ JOGDAND

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A documentary like other film must be considered in terms of production, distribution and its potential impact on producers, participants, activists and decision makers. Its success lies in its capability of creating and sustaining alternative discourse. A documentary film primarily aims at eliciting appropriate impact and establishes credibility. Credibility is at the core of a documentary film. Among many strategies of authenticating the narrative, use of real people, archival of Photographs, interviews with ‘Experts’ and ‘Eyewitness’, and real footage events help in establishing credibility to a higher degree. Authoritative narrator does not form essential characteristic feature of documentary. Unlike its fictional counterparts, documentaries demand hard efforts and deeper research on the topic. Use of real people, emotional appeal, exclusivity, and familiarity contribute to elicit immediate and appropriate impact of the viewers. These are the strategic tools used by filmmakers to gain viewer’s support..

2.2.12 WORLD

Area of Article : CLIMATOLOGY

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HAZARDS OF CLIMATE CHANGE

SAROJ BALA

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The biggest problem in the world today is the change of climate as we are running to make our life more easy so we have no time to see the result of our deeds which are harmful for our environment. There are therefore at least two contrasting perspectives on dangerous climate change, what we term `external' and `internal' definitions of risk. External definitions are usually based on scientific risk analysis, performed by experts, of system characteristics of the physical or social world. Internal definitions of danger recognize that to be real, danger has to be either experienced or perceived – it is the individual or collective experience or perception of insecurity or lack of safety that constitutes the danger. A robust policy response must appreciate both external and internal definitions of danger.